Faunal habitat restoration and reintroductions

The intent of all restoration and rehabilitation projects is to reinstate habitats suitable for the expansion or recolonization of all biota including the ecosystem’s native animals. In some cases, animals recolonise the restored habitat, in other cases animals have been severely depleted or made locally extinct by predation by pest animals (e.g. foxes, cats). In such cases, control of these pests is required prior to or at the same time as reintroduction of missing fauna.

The presence of previously absent animals can therefore be a good indicator that a reinstated vegetation community is functioning, particularly if those animals are agents of building soils, nutrient cycling, pollination, seed dispersal and other functions.

Examples:

Recolonisation after habitat restoration

Reintroductions where populations that have declined or become locally extinct